
If you've ever been
to Yarmouth Port, there is a strong possibility you have visited
thisstore, located on the busy corner of Route 6A and Willow
Street. For many years it was the home of the Yarmouth Port
Christmas Tree Shop - the original store in the popular Christmas
Tree Shop chain located throughout NewEngland. Pictured here
is the first store that occupied the site, operated by Captain
James Crocker.Crocker's store burned in 1863 and was rebuilt
in a nearly exact likeness. In 1865, E. Dexter Payne set up
business here, selling dry goods, clothing, hats and caps,
boots, shoes, four and groceries of all kinds.
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Looking
east on 6a towards Dennis

this trio of homes is situated just beyond the intersection
of Union Street. The first two homes are half capes, typical
of the dwellings being built in Yarmouth from about 1750 to
1830 when the Greek
Revival style, seen in the third house, gained in popularity.
What is readily apparent in this photograph is the amount
of open space surrounding the homes in the 19th century. The
harbor was then visible from many spots along Route 6A,
not blocked by tree growth and evelopment as it is today.
Trees were valuable on the Cape, being used not only for building
but as the major source of heat.
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Looking
east on 6a towards Dennis Looking
west towards summer st
At
the end of this view of Old Kings Highway (Route 6A), the
road curves to the right and Summer Street veers to the left.
Throughout the 17th and 18th century, Summer Street was known
as Hawes Lane,
or the Hyannis Road. It took travelers from Yarmouth and Dennis
to Hyannis, and was a very busy thoroughfare. Subsequently,
many businesses were located on this well-traveled stretch
of road including the Sears Tavern on the left (now the Old
Yarmouth Inn) and Knowles store on the right (now Parnassus
Book Service).
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Hallets then 
and..Now
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The
town now known as Yarmouth Port, located on the north side of Cape Cod,
was originally known simply as Yarmouth. Called Mattacheese by the Indians,
Yarmouth saw its first European settler arrive in 1638 when the Plymouth
Colony gave permission to Mayflower passenger Stephen Hopkins to erect
a house and winter his cattle. The following year, ten more settlers
arrived and were allowed to "take up freedom at Yarmouth".
Several of the families built houses around the present Mill Pond area,
while others established homesteads farther east, near
the first meeting house.
In ensuing generations, farmers turned to the sea for sustenance and
trade. In the late 18th century, the hub of maritime activity centered
around Bass Hole and the village boasted a ropewalk, tavern, two windmills,
stores, saltworks, and small-scale shipbuilding. By the 1830s, however,
the harbor area had begun to
silt in due to storms and shifting sands. Maritime enterprises and packet
services were moved further west, to the "port" area of Yarmouth.
This brought with it the building of shops, businesses, and many new
homes. From 1800 to 1850, at the height of maritime activity, many sea
captains built their stately homes along what is now Route 6A, nestled
among the more modest Cape farmhouses of previous generations.
If you close your eyes, you can almost hear the pounding of the blacksmith's
anvil, and the clop clop of horses' hooves. f8TT
he
Taylor-Bray Farm in Yarmouth Port was originally settled in 1639 by
Richard Taylor.
The farm remained in the Taylor family until 1896 when George and William
Bray, two brothers who had worked for the Taylors, purchased the property.
The Brays were often seen
selling their strawberry crop from a wheelbarrow on Old King Highway.The
farm, a r are survivor of a type of property that once characterized
north side agricultural development, was placed on the National
Register of Historical Places in 1993. A small flock of sheep is still
kept at the farm.
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